即使将备忘录设置为子组件,子组件仍然可以重新渲染。
这是一种我们将函数作为 props 传递给子组件的情况。
・src/example.js
import react, { usecallback, usestate } from "react";
import child from "./child";
const example = () => {
console.log("parent render");
const [counta, setcounta] = usestate(0);
const [countb, setcountb] = usestate(0);
const clickhandler = () => {
setcountb((pre) => pre + 1);
};
return (
<div classname="parent">
<div>
<h3>parent component</h3>
<div>
<button
onclick={() => {
setcounta((pre) => pre + 1);
}}
>
button a
</button>
<span>update parent component</span>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p>the count of click button a:{counta}</p>
</div>
<child countb={countb} onclick={clickhandler} />
</div>
);
};
export default example;
・src/child.js
import { memo } from "react";
const childmemo = memo(({ countb, onclick }) => {
console.log("%cchild render", "color: red;");
return (
<div classname="child">
<h2>child component</h2>
<div>
<button onclick={onclick}>button b</button>
<span>uodate child component</span>
</div>
<span>the count of click button b :{countb}</span>
</div>
);
});
export default childmemo;
- 子组件重新渲染的原因是因为src/example.js中的clickhandler函数
const clickhandler = () => {
setcountb((pre) => pre + 1);
};
- 此函数作为 onclick 属性传递给子组件。
<child countb={countb} onclick={clickhandler} />
- 如果我们用 usecallback 包装子组件,我们可以避免这种情况。
const clickHandler = useCallback(() => {
setCountB((pre) => pre + 1);
}, []);












