在节点1用dbca给asm增加磁盘图形过程比较容易,新建了两个目录分别是archlog和backup. 可不能装载节点2上面! [oracle@node2bdump]$ export ORACLE_SID=+ASM2 [oracle@node2bdump]$ asmcmd ASMCMDll commands: -------- cd du find help ls lsct lsdg mkalias
在节点1用dbca给asm增加磁盘图形过程比较容易,新建了两个目录分别是archlog和backup. 可不能装载节点2上面!
[oracle@node2bdump]$ export ORACLE_SID=+ASM2
[oracle@node2bdump]$ asmcmd
ASMCMD>ll
commands:
--------
cd
du
find
help
ls
lsct
lsdg
mkalias
mkdir
pwd
rm
rmalias
ASMCMD>ls
ARCHLOG/
BACKUP/
DATA/
ASMCMD>cd DATA
ASMCMD>ls
MYRAC/
ASMCMD>cd ..
ASMCMD>cd ARCHLOG
无法进入该目录
启动ASM实例
SQL>startup
ORA-32004:obsolete and/or deprecated parameter(s) specified
ASMinstance started
TotalSystem Global Area 92274688 bytes
FixedSize 1217884 bytes
VariableSize 65890980 bytes
ASMCache 25165824 bytes
ORA-15032:not all alterations performed
ORA-15003:diskgroup "DATA" already mounted in another lock name space
ORA-15003:diskgroup "BACKUP" already mounted in another lock name space
ORA-15003:diskgroup "ARCHLOG" already mounted in another lock name space
ASM实例已经存在
[oracle@node2dbs]$ ps -ef | grep asm_
oracle 26435 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_pmon_+ASM2
oracle 26437 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_diag_+ASM2
oracle 26439 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_psp0_+ASM2
oracle 26459 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:01 asm_lmon_+ASM2
oracle 26461 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_lmd0_+ASM2
oracle 26463 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_lms0_+ASM2
oracle 26480 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_mman_+ASM2
oracle 26482 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_dbw0_+ASM2
oracle 26484 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_lgwr_+ASM2
oracle 26486 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_ckpt_+ASM2
oracle 26488 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_smon_+ASM2
oracle 26490 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_rbal_+ASM2
oracle 26492 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_gmon_+ASM2
oracle 26564 1 0 17:05 ? 00:00:00 asm_lck0_+ASM2
oracle 32297 24832 0 17:09 pts/1 00:00:00 grep asm_
exportORACLE_SID=+ASM2
sqlplus/ as sysdba
SQL>shutdown immediate;
SQL>conn / as sysdba
Connectedto an idle instance.
SQL>startup
ASMinstance started
TotalSystem Global Area 92274688 bytes
FixedSize 1217884 bytes
VariableSize 65890980 bytes
ASMCache 25165824 bytes
ORA-15032:not all alterations performed
ORA-15063:ASM discovered an insufficient number of disks for diskgroup
"BACKUP"
ORA-15063:ASM discovered an insufficient number of disks for diskgroup
"ARCHLOG"
查看ASM日志
Tail-100 /opt/oracle/database/admin/+ASM/bdump/alert_+ASM2.log
SQL>ALTER DISKGROUP ALL MOUNT
TueSep 25 17:52:30 2012
NOTE:cache registered group DATA number=1 incarn=0x28a105da
NOTE:cache registered group ARCHLOG number=2 incarn=0x25e105d8
NOTE:cache registered group BACKUP number=3 incarn=0x262105d9
TueSep 25 17:52:30 2012
LoadedASM Library - Generic Linux, version 2.0.4(KABI_V2) library for asmlib interface
TueSep 25 17:52:30 2012
NOTE:Hbeat: instance not first (grp 1)
ERROR: no PST quorum in group 2:required 1, found 0
Tue Sep 25 17:52:30 2012
NOTE: cache dismounting group2/0x25E105D8 (ARCHLOG)
NOTE: dbwr not being msg'd to dismount
ERROR: diskgroup ARCHLOG was not mounted
TueSep 25 17:52:30 2012
ERROR:no PST quorum in group 3: required 1, found 0
TueSep 25 17:52:30 2012
NOTE:cache dismounting group 3/0x262105D9 (BACKUP)
NOTE:dbwr not being msg'd to dismount
ERROR:diskgroup BACKUP was not mounted
NOTE:cache opening disk 0 of grp 1: VOL1 label:VOL1
NOTE:F1X0 found on disk 0 fcn 0.0
NOTE:cache opening disk 1 of grp 1: VOL2 label:VOL2
NOTE:cache mounting (not first) group 1/0x28A105DA(DATA)
TueSep 25 17:52:31 2012
kjbdomattsend to node 0
TueSep 25 17:52:31 2012
NOTE:attached to recovery domain 1
TueSep 25 17:52:32 2012
NOTE:opening chunk 1 at fcn 0.7142 ABA
NOTE:seq=42 blk=940
TueSep 25 17:52:32 2012
NOTE:cache mounting group 1/0x28A105DA(DATA) succeeded
SUCCESS:diskgroup DATA was mounted
TueSep 25 17:52:34 2012
NOTE:recovering COD for group 1/0x28a105da(DATA)
SUCCESS:completed COD recovery for group 1/0x28a105da(DATA)
关闭虚拟机 修改VMX文件增加
scsi1.sharedBus = "VIRTUAL"
