一上传图片就会报上面的错, 的错,但是图片有地址,url的地址是对的但是有图片有地址的,就是上不去,断点返回的是404.
回复内容：
一上传图片就会报上面的错, 的错,但是图片有地址,url的地址是对的但是有图片有地址的,就是上不去,断点返回的是404.
404说明是客户端的问题导致服务器无法处理，https://segmentfault.com/a/11...
建议弃用httpclient，使用HttpURLConnection：
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpConnector {
public static final int TIMEOUT_MS = 10 * 1000;
public static String performRequest(String url, File file, Map<String, String> additionalHeaders) {
String response = null;
try {
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
if (additionalHeaders != null)
map.putAll(additionalHeaders);
URL parsedUrl = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection connection = openConnection(parsedUrl, file);
for (String headerName : map.keySet()) {
connection.addRequestProperty(headerName, map.get(headerName));
}
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == -1) {
// -1 is returned by getResponseCode() if the response code could not be retrieved.
// Signal to the caller that something was wrong with the connection.
throw new IOException("Could not retrieve response code from HttpUrlConnection.");
}
String charset = "utf-8";
String contentEncoding = null;
String contentType = null;
for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> header : connection.getHeaderFields().entrySet()) {
if (header.getKey() != null) {
List<String> headerValueList = header.getValue();
if (headerValueList != null && headerValueList.size() > 0) {
StringBuffer headerValueSB = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < headerValueList.size(); i++) {
headerValueSB.append(headerValueList.get(i));
if (i != headerValueList.size() - 1) {
headerValueSB.append(";");
}
}
if (header.getKey().equals("Content-Type")) {
contentType = headerValueSB.toString();
} else if (header.getKey().equals("Content-Encoding")) {
contentEncoding = headerValueSB.toString();
}
}
}
}
charset = parseCharset(contentType, contentEncoding, charset);
if (responseCode == 200) {
//成功
response = entityFromConnection(connection, charset);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
/**
* Create an {@link HttpURLConnection} for the specified {@code url}.
*/
protected static HttpURLConnection createConnection(URL url) throws IOException {
return (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
}
/**
* Opens an {@link HttpURLConnection} with parameters.
*
* @param url
* @return an open connection
* @throws IOException
*/
private static HttpURLConnection openConnection(URL url, File file) throws IOException {
HttpURLConnection connection = createConnection(url);
connection.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_MS);
connection.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_MS);
connection.setUseCaches(false);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
addBodyIfExists(connection, file);
return connection;
}
private static String parseCharset(String contentType, String contentEncoding,
String defaultCharset) {
if (contentType != null) {
String[] params = contentType.split(";");
for (int i = 1; i < params.length; i++) {
String[] pair = params[i].trim().split("=");
if (pair.length == 2) {
if (pair[0].equals("charset")) {
return pair[1];
}
}
}
}
if (contentEncoding != null && !contentEncoding.equals("")) {
return contentEncoding;
}
return defaultCharset;
}
private static String entityFromConnection(HttpURLConnection connection, String charset) throws IOException {
String data = null;
InputStream inputStream;
try {
inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
inputStream = null;
}
if (inputStream != null) {
data = readData(inputStream, charset);
}
return data;
}
private static String readData(InputStream inSream, String charsetName) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = -1;
while ((len = inSream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
byte[] data = outStream.toByteArray();
outStream.close();
inSream.close();
return new String(data, charsetName);
}
private static void addBodyIfExists(HttpURLConnection connection, File file) {
try {
if (file != null) {
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.addRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8");
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
FileInputStream fStream = new FileInputStream(file);
/* 设定每次写入1024bytes */
try {
int bufferSize = 1024;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
int length = -1;
/* 从文件读取数据到缓冲区 */
while ((length = fStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
/* 将数据写入DataOutputStream中 */
out.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
} finally {
fStream.close();
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}调用：String response = HttpConnector.performRequest(uploadUrl, file, null);
